What is Python Variables?

 



Variables

Variables are containers for storing data values.


Creating Variables

Python has no command for declaring a variable.

A variable is created the moment you first assign a value to it.

x = 10
y = "BCA School"
print(x)
print(y)


Variables do not need to be declared with any particular type, and can even change type after they have been set.


x = 10       # x is of type int
x = "BCA School" # x is now of type string
print(x)


Casting

If you want to specify the data type of a variable, this can be done with casting.


x = str(3)    # x will be '3'
y = int(3)    # y will be 3
z = float(3)  # z will be 3.0



Get the Type

You can get the data type of a variable with the type() function.


x = 10
y = "BCA School"
print(type(x))
print(type(y))



Single or Double Quotes?

String variables can be declared either by using single or double quotes:


x = "BCA School"
# is the same as
x = 'BCA School'


Case-Sensitive

Variable names are case-sensitive.

a = 10
A = "BCA School"
#A will not overwrite a



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